Phase and Group Velocities

To understand the difference between phase and group velocity of waves, consider the following analogy. A group of people, say city marathon runners, start from the starting at the same…

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De-Broglie Matter Waves

In quantum mechanics, the concept of matter waves (or de Broglie waves) reflects the wave-particle duality of matter. The theory was proposed by Louis de Broglie in 1924 in his…

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What is Wave-Particle Duality

Publicized early in the debate about whether light was composed of particles or waves, a wave-particle dual nature soon was found to be characteristic of electrons as well. The evidence…

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What is Wave Mechanics

The modern form of quantum theory; an extension of quantum mechanics based on Schrodinger’s equation; atomic events are explained as interactions between particle waves. The branch of quantum physics that accounts…

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Introduction of Modern Physics Notes for Engineering Physics

The term modern physics refers to the post-Newtonian conception of physics. In simpler form, modern physics deals with the underlying structure of the smallest particles in nature (quantum mechanics), as…

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Mass Energy Equivalence Notes for Engineering Physics

Mass Energy Equivalence Notes for Engineering Physics: Below explained equation gives the universal Mass Energy equivalence. This is another major contribution of Einstein. It signifies the manifestation of energy into the…

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Variation of Mass with Velocity Notes for Engineering Physics

Variation of Mass with Velocity Notes for Engineering Physics: According to Einstein, the mass of the body in motion is different from the mass of the body at rest. We…

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Relativistic Addition of Velocities Notes for Engineering Physics BTech 1st Year

 Addition of Velocities Notes for Engineering Physics: Addition of velocities is simply the addition of vectors. direction of the vector and its components on the x and y axis of…

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Relativistic Mechanics Notes for Engineering Physics BTech 1st Year

Relativistic Mechanics Notes for Engineering Physics BTech 1st Year: The branch of theoretical physics that considers the classical laws of motion of bodies or particles at rates of motion ν…

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Semiconductor Diode

Semiconductor Diode

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