Definition of Ion-Exchange Resin And Their Applications Notes pdf ppt

Ion-Exchange Resin: An ion-exchange resin or ion-exchange polymer is a resin or polymer that acts as a medium for ion exchange. It is an insoluble matrix (or support structure) normally…

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Hardness of Water and Methods of Water Softening Notes pdf ppt

SOFT WATER:  Natural or treated water that does not contain a significant amount of dissolved minerals such as compounds of calcium or magnesium. It produces copious lather with a little…

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Water Hardness and Disadvantages Of Hard Water Notes pdf ppt

Disadvantages Of Hard Water: Hard Water is a term which is used to describe water that has high mineral content in form of calcium and magnesium. The more the mineral…

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Definition and Types of Water Hardness Notes pdf ppt

The hardness of water: Many industrial and domestic water users are concerned about the hardness of their water. Hard water requires more soap and synthetic detergents for home laundry and…

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What is Hardness of Water and Problems with Hard Water Notes pdf ppt

What is Water Hardness: The simple definition of water hardness is the amount of dissolved calcium and magnesium in the water. Hard water is high in dissolved minerals, both calcium…

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Introduction to Substitution Reactions in Organic Chemistry Notes pdf ppt

Substitution Reaction: Substitution reaction (also known as single displacement reaction or single replacement reaction) is a chemical reaction during which one functional group in a chemical compound is replaced by…

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Introduction to Elimination Reactions in Organic Chemistry Notes pdf ppt

Elimination Reactions: Elimination reactions are important as a method for the preparation of alkenes. The term “elimination” describes the fact that a small molecule is lost during the process. A…

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Fundamentals and Common Classification of Organic Reactions Notes pdf ppt

Organic Reactions: Organic reactions are chemical reactions involving organic compounds. The basic organic chemistry reaction types are addition reactions, elimination reactions, substitution reactions, pericyclic reactions, rearrangement reactions, photochemical reactions and…

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What is Optical Isomerism Notes pdf ppt

OPTICAL ISOMERISM: Optical isomerism is a form of stereoisomerism. This page explains what stereoisomers are and how you recognise the possibility of optical isomers in a molecule. What are isomers?…

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The Common-collector Amplifier Configuration Notes for Electronics Engineering 1st Year

The Common-collector Amplifier: A common collector amplifier (also known as an emitter follower) is one of three basic single-stage bipolar junction transistor (BJT) amplifier topologies, typically used as a voltage…

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