Skin Depth

What is Skin Depth? The Skin Depth of a conductor is a product of the Skin Effect. This phenomenon occurs when high frequency electrons are traveling through a conductor, and instead…

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Displacement Current

What is Displacement Current? Displacement current is a quantity appearing in Maxwell’s equations. Displacement current definition is defined in terms of the rate of change of the electric displacement field (D).…

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Electromagnetism

Electromagnetism is a branch of Physics, that deals with the electromagnetic force that occurs between electrically charged particles. The electromagnetic force is one of the four fundamental forces and exhibits…

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Current

What is Current? An electric current is a stream of charged particles, such as electrons or ions, moving through an electrical conductor or space. It is measured as the net…

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Phenomena of hysteresis and its applications

What is Hysteresis? Hysteresis occurs in a system that involves a magnetic field. Hysteresis is the common property of ferromagnetic substances. Generally, when the magnetization of ferromagnetic materials lags behind…

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Dia, Para and Ferro magnetism

What is Magnetic susceptibility? Magnetic susceptibility of a material is the property used for the classification of materials into Diamagnetic, Paramagnetic, and Ferromagnetic substances. The material is Diamagnetic if the value of…

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Origin of magnetic moment

Origin of magnetic moment Magnetism originates from the spin and orbital magnetic moment of an electron. The orbital motion of an electron around the nucleus is analogous to the current…

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Magnetization

What is Magnetization? Magnetization or magnetic polarization is the vector field that expresses the density of permanent or induced magnetic dipole moments in a magnetic material. The origin of the…

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Important applications of dielectric material

Applications of Dielectric Material Some of the applications of dielectrics are as follows- These are used for energy storage in capacitors To enhance the performance of a semiconductor device, high…

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Polarization of dielectric materials

What are Dielectrics? Dielectrics, in general, can be described as materials that are very poor conductors of electric current. They are basically insulators and contain no free electron. Dielectrics can…

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